Clinical Research

Peer-reviewed studies supporting OmegaBrite’s EPA-rich omega-3 formulations, prepared for healthcare professionals.

Evidence type
Product

19 studies

Clinical

Omega-3 plasma levels and clinical outcomes in the OATS studies

Arnold et al. 2017 J Child & Adolescent Psychopharmacology

27(3):223-233 —The Ohio State University

Study population: 95 youth

RCT analysis

2 g/d raised EPA blood levels ~7-fold; EPA increase mediated improvement

Clinical

Body weight affects omega-3 PUFA accumulation in youth (post-hoc)

Christian et al. 2017 PLoS ONE

12(4):e0173087 —The Ohio State University

Study population: 95 youth

Post-hoc RCT analysis

Body weight inversely related to omega-3 accumulation (supports weight-based dosing)

Clinical

RCT of IF-PEP and omega-3 in youth with subsyndromal bipolar disorder

Fristad et al. 2015 J Child & Adolescent Psychopharmacology

25(10):764-774 —The Ohio State University

Study population: 23 youth (ages 7-14)

Pilot RCT (2x2), 12 wk

Combined treatment improved depressive symptoms vs placebo

Clinical

Pilot RCT of omega-3 and IF-PEP for children/adolescents with depression

Fristad et al. 2019 J Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology

48(S1):S105-S118 —The Ohio State University

Study population: 72 youth with depression

Pilot RCT (2x2)

Omega-3 monotherapy effect on depression (d=0.42); favorable remission

Clinical

Long-term outcomes of youth from the OATS studies

Fristad et al. 2021 J Affective Disorders

281:24-32 —The Ohio State University

Study population: 38 of 95 families

Naturalistic follow-up

Mood/executive/global functioning remained better than RCT baseline

Preclinical — animal/lab data only. Does not establish human efficacy.
Preclinical

Dietary LPC-bound n-3 LCPUFA protects against neonatal brain injury in mice

Hermans et al. 2024 Nutrients

16(14):2252 —Utrecht / Aker BioMarine

Study population: 9-day-old mice

Neonatal mouse model

Reduced gray/white-matter injury & oxidative stress; did not improve functional deficits

Clinical

Omega-3 supplementation and loneliness-related memory problems

Jaremka et al. 2014 Psychosomatic Medicine

76(8):650-658 —The Ohio State University

Study population: 138 adults

Secondary analysis of RCT

Omega-3 buffered loneliness-related verbal memory effects

Meta-analysis

Long-chain omega-3 PUFAs for anxiety/depression: systematic review & meta-analysis

Kelaiditis, Gibson, Dyall 2023 Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes & Essential Fatty Acids

192:102572 —University of Roehampton

Study population: 10 RCTs, 1426 participants

Systematic review & meta-analysis

EPA-rich (>=60% EPA) reduces depression severity

Clinical

Omega-3 supplementation lowers inflammation and anxiety in medical students

Kiecolt-Glaser et al. 2011 Brain, Behavior, and Immunity

25(8):1725-1734 —The Ohio State University

Study population: 68 medical students

Double-blind RCT, 12 wk

~20% lower anxiety; lower IL-6 vs placebo

Clinical

Omega-3 supplementation lowers inflammation in healthy middle-aged and older adults

Kiecolt-Glaser et al. 2012 Brain, Behavior, and Immunity

26(6):988-995 —The Ohio State University

Study population: 138 middle-aged/older adults

Double-blind RCT, 4 mo

Lower serum IL-6 vs placebo

Clinical

Omega-3 fatty acids, oxidative stress, and leukocyte telomere length: an RCT

Kiecolt-Glaser et al. 2013 Brain, Behavior, and Immunity

28:16-24 —The Ohio State University

Study population: 106 adults

Double-blind RCT, 4 mo

F2-isoprostanes ~15% lower; telomere length increased as n-6:n-3 ratio fell (ratio finding)

Clinical

Omega-3 supplementation and stress reactivity of cellular aging biomarkers

Madison et al. 2021 Molecular Psychiatry

26(7):3034-3042 —The Ohio State University

Study population: 138 midlife adults

Ancillary substudy RCT

Lower overall cortisol & IL-6 during a lab stressor

Preclinical — animal/lab data only. Does not establish human efficacy.
Preclinical

Mfsd2a is a transporter for the essential omega-3 fatty acid DHA

Nguyen et al. 2014 Nature

509(7501):503-506 —Duke-NUS

Study population: Mice

Mouse knockout / cell

MFSD2A transports omega-3 into the brain only in the LPC form

Preclinical — animal/lab data only. Does not establish human efficacy.
Preclinical

Dietary DHA as lysophosphatidylcholine enriches brain DHA and improves memory in adult mice

Sugasini et al. 2017 Scientific Reports

7:11263 —University of Illinois Chicago

Study population: Adult mice

Mouse

LPC-DHA raised brain DHA >2x and improved memory; free DHA did not

Clinical

Omega-3 and improved parent-rated executive function in youth with mood disorders

Vesco et al. 2018 J Child Psychology & Psychiatry

59(6):628-636 —The Ohio State University

Study population: 95 youth

Secondary analysis of 2 RCTs

Improved parent-rated executive function vs placebo

Clinical (open-label pilot)

Omega-3 fatty acid monotherapy for pediatric bipolar disorder

Wozniak et al. 2007 European Neuropsychopharmacology

2007 —Massachusetts General Hospital / Harvard

Study population: 20 youth (ages 6-17)

Open-label pilot, 8 wk

Modest YMRS reduction (label: open-label, not RCT)

Preclinical — animal/lab data only. Does not establish human efficacy.
Preclinical

Dietary LPC-EPA enriches both EPA and DHA in the brain

Yalagala et al. 2019 Journal of Lipid Research

60(3):566-578 —University of Illinois Chicago

Study population: Mice

Mouse

LPC-EPA raised brain EPA >100x and DHA 2x; also raised EPA/DHA in retina

Clinical

PEP and omega-3 improve co-occurring behavioral problems in youth with depression

Young et al. 2017 J Abnormal Child Psychology

45(5):1025-1037 —The Ohio State University

Study population: 72 youth with depression

Pilot RCT

Combined PEP+omega-3 improved behavior-problem trajectories

Clinical (methods)

Predicting enrollment in two RCTs of nonpharmacologic interventions for youth

Young et al. 2018 J Affective Disorders

235:368-373 —The Ohio State University

Study population: 119 screened

Methods (enrollment analysis)

Enrollment predictors (supportive/contextual, not efficacy)